| 1998—2003 |
Vice-Chairman, 9th Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee of the NPC |
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| 1998—2003 |
Member, 9th Standing Committee of the NPC |
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| 1993—1998 |
Chairman, 8th Financial and Economic Committee of the NPC |
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| 1993—1998 |
Member, 8th Standing Committee of the NPC |
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| 1992—1997 |
Delegate, 14th CPC, National Congress |
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Minister, Ministry of Materials and Equipment |
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| 1988—???? |
Director, Economic Coordination Office of the State Council |
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| 1987—1992 |
Delegate, 13th CPC, National Congress |
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Part-Time Professor, People's University of China Beijing Municipality |
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Vice-President, China Ecological Economy Society |
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Vice-Chairman, China Planning Society |
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| 1985—1986 |
Deputy Secretary-General, State Council |
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| 1983—1987 |
Vice-Minister, National Development and Reform Commission |
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| 1982—1983 |
Member, State Commission for Restructuring the Economy |
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| 1982—1983 |
Member, National Development and Reform Commission |
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| 1978—1982 |
Director, National Development and Reform Commission, Research Institute of Planned Economy |
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| 1978—1982 |
Deputy Director, National Development and Reform Commission, Research Institute of Planned Economy |
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| 1954—1978 |
Deputy Division Chief, National Development and Reform Commission, Comprehensive Analysis Bureau |
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| 1954—1978 |
Deputy Director, National Development and Reform Commission, Comprehensive Analysis Bureau |
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| 1952—1954 |
Section Chief, (Northwest China Finance and Economy Committee) |
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| 1952 |
Graduate, People's University of China Beijing Municipality (Planning and Statistics Course) |
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| 1947—1949 |
Copy Clerk, (Northwest China Finance and Economy Committee) |
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| 1947 |
Joined, CPC |
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| 1945—1947 |
Cashier, (Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Regional Bank, Yan'an Money Exchange Office) |
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